Table 3 Characteristics of included papers (n = 69)

Region

Asia and the Pacific

33%

23

Castillo et al., Corna et al., Devine et al., Draiko et al., Edmond et al. [36], Edmond et al. [37], Edmond et al. [23], Foster et al., Gibbs et al., Guan et al., Khan et al., Myers et al., Perera et al., Persson et al., Phanwichatkul et al., Santo et al., Sarker et al., Stevens et al., Tanabe et al., Thommesen et al., Tousaw et al. [51], Tousaw et al. [52], Turner et al

Latin America and the Caribbean

1%

1

Logie et al. [19]

Middle East and North Africa

10%

7

Kabakian-Khasholian et al., Lilleston et al., Morris et al., Nasir et al., Vries et al., West et al., Yankah et al

Southern and Eastern Africa

29%

20

Adam [21], Adam [26], Adam et al., Amsalu et al. [61], Amsalu et al. [65], Bakesiima et al., Casey et al., Doocy et al., Ferreyra et al., Glass et al., Greene et al., Klabbers et al., Logie et al. [70], Mugo et al., Muuo et al., O’Connell et al., O’Laughlin et al. [25], O’Laughlin et al. [20], Sami et al. [71], Sami et al. [64]

West and Central Africa

19%

13

Anibueze et al., Awasom-Fru et al., Berg et al., Bolan et al., Castle et al., Deitch et al., Gupta et al., Ho and Wheeler, Hossain et al., Hynes et al., Jarrett et al., Le Roux et al., Vaillant et al

Multiple

7%

5

James et al., Orya et al., Smith et al., Tran et al. [58], Tran et al. [74]

Setting

Camp

20%

14

Adam [21], Adam [26], Adam et al., Anibueze et al., Corna et al., Greene et al., Logie et al. [70], Muuo et al., Persson et al., Sami et al. [71], Sami et al. [64], Sarker et al., Turner et al., West et al

Camp/rural

4%

3

Casey et al., Devine et al., Tran et al. [58]

Camp/rural/urban

3%

2

Nasir et al., Tran et al. [74]

Camp/urban

1%

1

Smith et al

Rural

45%

31

Bolan et al., Castle et al., Deitch et al., Draiko et al., Edmond et al. [36], Edmond et al. [37], Edmond et al. [23], Ferreyra et al., Foster et al., Guan et al., Gupta et al., Ho and Wheeler, Hossain et al., Hynes et al., Jarrett et al., Khan et al., Klabbers et al., Le Roux et al., Lilleston et al., Logie et al. [19], Myers et al., O’Connell et al., Orya et al., Perera et al., Phanwichatkul et al., Santo et al., Stevens et al., Tanabe et al., Thommesen et al., Tousaw et al. [52], Vaillant et al

Rural/urban

3%

2

Castillo et al., Morris et al

Settlement

4%

3

Bakesiima et al., O’Laughlin et al. [25], O’Laughlin et al. [20]

Urban

14%

10

Amsalu et al. [61], Amsalu et al. [65], Berg et al., Doocy et al., Gibbs et al., Glass et al., Mugo et al., Tousaw et al. [51], Vries et al., Yankah et al

Not specified

4%

3

Awasom-Fru et al., James et al., Kabakian-Khasholian et al

Crisis Type

Armed Conflict

94%

65

Adam [21], Adam [26], Adam et al., Amsalu et al. [61], Amsalu et al. [65], Anibueze et al., Awasom-Fru et al., Bakesiima et al., Berg et al., Bolan et al., Casey et al., Castle et al., Corna et al., Deitch et al., Devine et al., Draiko et al., Edmond et al. [36], Edmond et al. [37], Edmond et al. [23], Ferreyra et al., Foster et al., Gibbs et al., Glass et al., Greene et al., Guan et al., Gupta et al., Ho and Wheeler, Hossain et al., Hynes et al., James et al., Jarrett et al., Kabakian-Khasholian et al., Khan et al., Klabbers et al., Le Roux et al., Lilleston et al., Logie et al. [70], Morris et al., Mugo et al., Muuo et al., Nasir et al., O’Connell et al., O’Laughlin et al. [25], O’Laughlin et al. [20], Orya et al., Perera et al., Persson et al., Phanwichatkul et al., Sami et al. [71], Sami et al. [64], Santo et al., Sarker et al., Smith et al., Stevens et al., Tanabe et al., Thommesen et al., Tousaw et al. [51], Tousaw et al. [52], Tran et al. [58], Tran et al. [74], Turner et al., Vaillant et al., Vries et al., West et al., Yankah et al

Armed Conflict/Natural Disaster

1%

1

Doocy et al

Natural disaster

4%

3

Castillo et al., Logie et al. [19], Myers et al

SRH Technical Area

Abortion

9%

6

Deitch et al., Foster et al., Persson et al., Tousaw et al. [51], Tousaw et al. [52], Tran et al. [74]

Contraception

12%

8

Adam [26], Anibueze et al., Bakesiima et al., Casey et al., Castle et al., Ho and Wheeler, Morris et al., West et al

Contraception and abortion

1%

1

Tran et al. [58]

Gender-based violence

20%

14

Gibbs et al., Glass et al., Greene et al., Gupta et al., Hossain et al., James et al., Le Roux et al., Lilleston et al., Logie et al. [70], Muuo et al., Smith et al., Tanabe et al., Vaillant et al., Yankah et al

HIV

6%

4

Ferreyra et al., Klabbers et al., O’Laughlin et al. [25], O’Laughlin et al. [20]

HIV and sexually transmitted infections

1%

1

Logie et al. [19]

Maternal and newborn health

45%

31

Adam [21], Amsalu et al. [61], Amsalu et al. [65], Berg et al., Bolan et al., Castillo et al., Corna et al., Devine et al., Doocy et al., Draiko et al., Edmond et al. [36], Edmond et al. [37], Edmond et al. [23], Guan et al., Hynes et al., Jarrett et al., Kabakian-Khasholian et al., Khan et al., Mugo et al., Nasir et al., Orya et al., Perera et al., Phanwichatkul et al., Sami et al. [71], Sami et al. [64], Santo et al., Sarker et al., Stevens et al., Thommesen et al., Turner et al., Vries et al

SRH (general)

6%

4

Adam et al., Awasom-Fru et al., Myers et al., O’Connell et al