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Table 1 Demographics and sexual behaviors of FSW in Guangdong Province, China, 2021 (N = 1257)

From: The prevalence and correlates of unintended pregnancy among female sex workers in South China: a cross-sectional study

Characteristics

Total n (%)

Unintended pregnancy due to commercial sex

P

Yes n (%)

No n (%)

Demographics

1257

242 (19.3)

1015 (80.7)

 

Age

 < 0.001*

Mean ± SD

31.61 ± 8.85

35.29 ± 9.26

30.73 ± 8.52

 18–22

215 (17.1)

19 (7.8)

196 (19.3)

 23–28

309 (24.6)

51 (21.1)

258 (25.4)

 29–35

332 (26.4)

53 (21.9)

279 (27.5)

  ≥ 36

401 (31.9)

119 (49.2)

282 (27.8)

Marital status

 < 0.001*

 Unmarried

508 (40.4)

71 (29.3)

437 (43.1)

 Married

469 (37.3)

83 (34.3)

386 (38.0)

 Divorced

280 (22.3)

88 (36.4)

192 (18.9)

Education level

 < 0.001*

 Illiterate or elementary

254 (20.2)

87( 36.0)

167 (16.5)

 Middle school

721 (57.4)

115 (47.5)

606 (59.70)

 High school and above

282 (22.4)

40 (16.5)

242 (23.8)

Monthly income (¥)

 < 0.001*

  < 3000

129 (10.3)

24 (9.9)

105 (10.4)

 3000–5000

538 (42.8)

159 (65.7)

379 (37.3)

 5000–8000

355 (28.2)

44 (18.2)

311 (30.6)

  > 8000

235 (18.7)

15 (6.2)

220 (21.7)

Workplace

 < 0.001*

 Middle and low tier

579 (46.1)

194 (80.2)

385 (37.9)

 High tier

678 (53.9)

48 (19.8)

630 (62.1)

Length of time working in current location

 < 0.001*

  < 6 months

292 (23.2)

22 (9.1)

270 (26.6)

 6–12 months

302 (24.0)

70 (28.9)

232 (22.9)

 Over 1 year

663 (52.8)

150(62.0)

513 (50.5)

Place of domicile

0.171

 Local city

103 (8.2)

14 (5.8)

89 (8.8)

 Other cities in this province

238 (18.9)

53 (21.9)

185 (18.2)

 Other provinces

916 (72.9)

175 (72.3)

741 (73.00)

Have ever occurred a gynecological disease

 < 0.001*

 No

736 (58.6)

171 (70.7)

565 (55.7)

 Yes

521 (41.4)

71 (29.3)

450 (44.3)

Have ever received any local health services regarding STIs

 < 0.001*

 No

262 (20.8)

69 (28.5)

193 (19.0)

 Yes

995 (79.2)

173 (71.5)

822 (81.0)

Sexual behavior

Number of clients (past week)

  Mean ± SD

7.73 ± 5.14

9.38 ± 4.64

7.34 ± 5.17

 < 0.001*

   ≤ 3

278 (22.1)

24 (9.9)

254 (25.0)

  4–6

343 (27.3)

51 (21.1)

292 (28.8)

   ≥ 7

636 (50.6)

167 (69.0)

469 (46.2)

 Consistent condom use with client (past month)

 < 0.001*

  No

568 (45.2)

203 (83.9)

365 (36.0)

  Yes

689 (54.8)

39 (16.1)

650 (64.0)

 Have ever looked for clients through online software?

 < 0.001*

  No

729 (58.0)

57 (23.6)

672 (66.2)

  Yes

528 (42.0)

185 (76.4)

343 (33.8)

 Currently the main approach of contraception

0.007*

  Condom

1099 (87.4)

199 (82.2)

900 (88.7)

  Other contraceptive methods†

158 (12.6)

43 (17.8)

115 (11.3)

 Previous chlamydia testing

 < 0.001*

  No

919 (73.1)

95 (39.3)

824 (81.2)

  Yes

338 (26.9)

147 (60.7)

191 (18.8)

 Previous gonorrhea testing

 < 0.001*

  No

943 (75.0)

100 (41.3)

843 (83.0)

  Yes

314 (25.0)

142 (58.7)

172 (17.0)

Syphilis testing

0.099

  Negative

1236 (98.3)

235 (97.1)

1001 (98.6)

  Positive

21 (1.7)

7 (2.9)

14 (1.4)

Chlamydia testing

0.664

  Negative

1182 (94.0)

229 (94.6)

953 (93.9)

 

  Positive

75 (6.0)

13 (5.4)

62(6.1)

Gonorrhea testing

0.028*

  

0.028 *

 Negative

1183 (94.1)

235 (97.1)

948 (93.4)

 Positive

74 (5.9)

7 (2.9)

67 (6.6)

Combined STIs testing

0.233

  

0.233

 Negative

1104 (87.8)

218 (90.1)

886 (87.3)

 Positive

153(12.2)

24 (9.9)

129 (12.7)

  1. *P < 0.05
  2. such as oral contraceptive or long-acting contraceptive needle/ring