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Table 7 Comparison of clinical manifestations in the male chromosomal polymorphism group and the control group. (control vs. polymorphic, *P < 0.01, control vs. polymorphic,■P < 0.05)

From: Exploring the link between chromosomal polymorphisms and reproductive abnormalities

Clinical manifestation

Group frequency of polymorphism (n = 1622)

Polymorphic group frequency %

Control group frequency (n = 1630)

Frequency of control group %

Spouse has a history of spontaneous abortion

371

22.87

169*

10.37*

Spouse has a history of recurrent miscarriage

98

6.04

29*

1.78*

Fetal abnormality

32

1.97

4*

0.25*

Primary infertility

492

30.33

68*

4.17*

Abnormal sperm quality

667

41.74

117*

7.18*

Testicular dysplasia

37

2.28

15â– 

0.92â– 

Hypogonadism

10

0.62

6â– 

0.37â– 

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Reproductive Health

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