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Table 4 Joint Display of SRH Information Communicated

From: Parent-adolescent sexual and reproductive health information communication in Ghana

 

Quantitative results

Statistical measures

Qualitative findings

Illustrative quotes

Meta-inferences

SRH Information

The scope of SRH topics communicated by parents and adolescents increased after the intervention delivery [b(SE) = 3.26(1.12), p = .005 [15]; but no significant difference was observed in Seif and colleague [1]

These two studies measured SRH information as an outcome. However, all other studies reported on SRH information that was discussed during the intervention delivery

The parent / adolescent sexual communication scale [23]

Likert scale

Questionnaire

SRH topics discussed by parents and adolescents (pregnancy, STIs, pregnancy and STIs prevention, abortion, abstinence, sex, changes in adolescence, personal hygiene)

"The focus was on the changes in the adolescent, the hormonal changes, the physical changes and attitudinal changes…the need for her to keep herself hygienically during menstruation" (P8, M, 48 years)

“We discuss about teenage pregnancy, abortion and sexual transmitted disease and dating” (A9, F, 13 years)

"We watch some on television, we use the internet to google and we have books that we read to find information about all these things." (P5, F,39 years)

“TV (television), radio, friends, teachers and members in the community, I also hear that from my parents” (A8, F, 14 years)

Qualitative findings explain the quantitative findings that not all SRH topics are communicated by parents, but interventions can promote an increase in SRH communication in general and increase the SRH topics discussed by parents and adolescents

The sources of information from the qualitative studies explain the various forms by which interventions can be packaged to meet the communication needs of parents and adolescents

  1. This Table 4 illustrates the SRH information that was communicated during intervention delivery in the systematic review and what parents and adolescents have communicated from the qualitative data. Various SRH topics were communicated in the delivery of the various interventions identified in the systematic review. After intervention delivery, some parents communicated few new topics they had not discussed with their adolescents before. The qualitative findings explained the quantitative data in that because of cultural values, topics that were culturally appropriate had been discussed between parents and their adolescents