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Table 3 Reproductive health among asylum-seeking women aged 18–50, weighted percentages (95% confidence intervals)

From: Sexual and reproductive health of newly-arrived asylum-seeking women: a cross-sectional survey in Finland

 

Russia and FSU

n = 85

% (95% Cl)b

MENAa

n = 118

% (95% Cl)b

Other African countries

n = 47

% (95% Cl)b

Other

n = 27

% (95% Cl)b

p-valuee

Total

n = 277

% (95% Cl)b

Pregnant

 Pregnant at the time of study

6.3 (2.7–14.2)

7.5 (3.7–14.6)

24.7 (14.3–39.2)

NAc

 < 0.001

9.7 (6.6–13.9)

Previous pregnancies

 0

22.4 (14.6–32.8)

25.7 (18.1–35.1)

42.1 (27.8–57.8)

38.1 (20.2–60.0)

0.048

29.0 (23.5–35.2)

 1–2

28.7 (19.9–39.4)

43.0 (33.8–52.5)

30.2 (18.7–45.1)

36.2 (19.7–56.8)

35.9 (30.2–42.0)

 3 or more

48.9 (38.2–59.7)

31.4 (23.4–40.8)

27.7 (15.6–44.3)

25.7 (12.8–44.7)

35.1 (29.4–41.2)

Previous births

 0

29.9 (20.9–40.7)

31.5 (23.2–41.0)

48.1 (33.2–63.4)

48.7 (29.3–68.5)

0.231

35.8 (30.0–42.2)

 1–2

47.5 (36.9–58.4)

48.8 (39.4–58.2)

39.0 (25.4–54.6)

41.7 (24.3–61.4)

45.9 (39.8–52.2)

 3 or more

22.6 (14.7–33.0)

19.8 (13.2–28.5)

12.8 (5.1–28.7)

NAc

18.2 (13.9–23.5)

Difficulties in childbirthd

49.1(36.5–61.8)

50.6 (38.9–62.3)

36.4 (19.3–57.9)

68.8 (43.4–86.3)

0.278

49.8 (42.1–57.5)

Miscarriages

 0

75.1 (64.5–83.3)

80.1 (71.9–86.4)

75.1 (59.4–86.1)

77.5 (58.8–89.3)

0.844

77.5 (72.1–82.2)

 ≥ 1

24.9 (16.7–35.5)

19.9 (13.6–28.1)

24.9 (13.9–40.6)

22.5 (10.7–41.2)

22.5 (17.8–27.9)

Induced abortions

 0

64.9 (54.0–74.5)

90.9 (83.7–95.1)

87.2 (71.3–94.9)

76.6 (55.2–89.7)

 < 0.001

81.3 (75.9–85.7)

 ≥ 1

35.1 (25.5–46.0)

9.1 (4.9–16.3)

12.8 (5.1–28.7)

23.4 (10.3–44.8)

18.7 (14.3–24.1)

Menstrual health

 Bothersome menstrual pain

31.2 (21.9–42.3)

41.7 (32.6–51.3)

27.9 (16.5–43.1)

24.3 (10.1–47.8)

0.230

34.5 (28.7–40.7)

 Heavy periods

25.9 (17.4–36.7)

27.2 (19.7–36.4)

23.6 (13.3–38.4)

27.6 (12.5–50.4)

0.976

26.3 (21.1–32.2)

 Irregular periods

18.4 (11.2–28.6)

39.9 (30.8–49.7)

40.2 (25.5–56.8)

38.1 (20.2–60.0)

0.032

33.8 (27.9–40.2)

  1. a The Middle East and North Africa
  2. b % of those who responded to each question, those who didn’t want to answer were excluded
  3. c NA: Not available as too few observations (n =  < 5) for statistical analysis
  4. d % of those who have given birth
  5. e calculated with the chi-square test, a bolded p-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant