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  1. Violence is a pervasive human rights issue with public health consequences affecting adolescents and young people. This review aimed to describe the scope of existing research on the prevalence of violence and...

    Authors: Ifeyinwa L. Ezenwosu and Benjamin S. C. Uzochukwu
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:23
  2. Iron-folate supplementation is a vital and economical approach to preventing iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women. The World Health Organization targets 70% compliance, while Ethiopia's 2030 National Nutri...

    Authors: Mirkat Taye, Temesgen Mohammed, Wondimagegn Taye, Mustefa Glagn and Manaye Yihune
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:22
  3. One of the most serious problems that threatens the sexual health of couples is diabetes. Diabetes is a global public health crisis affecting more than 0.5 billion adults worldwide. Inefficiency in implementin...

    Authors: Fatemeh Zahra Meamar, Mansour Siavash Dastjerdi, Piman Salehi, Neda Ghahramannejad and Zahra Boromandfar
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:21
  4. Menstrual cups could be a sustainable menstrual material for adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) in sub-Saharan Africa. Yathu Yathu was a cluster-randomized trial of community-based delivery of HIV and sex...

    Authors: Melleh Gondwe, Melvin Simuyaba, Mwelwa Phiri, Chisanga Mwansa, Albertus Schaap, Lucheka Sigande, Kwame Shanaube, Sian Floyd, Sarah Fidler, Helen Ayles, Musonda Simwinga and Bernadette Hensen
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:20
  5. This study aimed to explore the relationship between social support, breastfeeding success, and breastfeeding self-efficacy levels in adolescent mothers, as well as the factors affecting breastfeeding self-eff...

    Authors: Veysel Can, Mehmet Bulduk, Emine Kurt Can and Nesrullah Ayşin
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:19
  6. The framing of teenage pregnancy in social discourse influences the way in which adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) are treated, the extent to which they are supported, and to which they are able to engag...

    Authors: Zoe Duby, Brittany Bunce, Chantal Fowler, Kate Bergh, Kim Jonas, Nevilene Slingers, Catherine Mathews and Fareed Abdullah
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:18
  7. High-risk fertility behaviour (HRFB) remains a significant public health concern in Nigeria, contributing to increase in maternal and child morbidity and mortality. The existence of HRFB presents significant b...

    Authors: Michael Ekholuenetale, Chimezie Igwegbe Nzoputam, Amadou Barrow and Amit Arora
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:17
  8. Psychologically traumatic childbirth leads to short and long-term negative impacts on a woman’s health and impacts future reproductive decisions. Considering the importance of fertility growth and strengthenin...

    Authors: Mahdieh Arian, Talat Khadivzadeh, Mahla Shafeei and Sedigheh Abdollahpour
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:16
  9. Modern contraceptives have been widely promoted as an effective tool for birth control. They are highly effective for preventing unintended pregnancies thereby reducing the risk of abortions, maternal morbidit...

    Authors: Maxwell Tii Kumbeni, Jeff Luck and S. Marie Harvey
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:15
  10. Globally, adolescent health remains a public health priority given that adolescents often face unique vulnerabilities to health issues like mental disorders, substance abuse, and sexual health risks. In develo...

    Authors: Michel Adurayi Amenah, Jacob Novignon, Ama Pokuaa Fenny, Irene A. Agyepong and Tim Ensor
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:14
  11. Neural tube defects (NTDs), well-known consequences of folate deficiency, are the second most common cause of serious birth defects, affecting approximately one in a thousand pregnancies in Europe. Maternal fo...

    Authors: Federica Loperfido, Francesca Sottotetti, Irene Bianco, Dana El Masri, Beatrice Maccarini, Chiara Ferrara, Antonio Limitone, Hellas Cena and Rachele De Giuseppe
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:13
  12. Refugee women’s reproductive health (RH) outcomes have been impacted by several factors, including experiencing war, lack of access to healthcare, and possible gender-based violence. After resettlement, low he...

    Authors: Maha Rauf, Zahra Goliaei, Lana Machta, Jenny Chang and Heike Thiel de Bocanegra
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:12
  13. Globally, adolescent mothers are at increased risk for postpartum depression (PPD). In Kenya, 15% of adolescent girls become mothers before the age of 18. While social support can buffer a mother’s risk of PPD...

    Authors: Luwam T. Gebrekristos, Anthony Idowu Ajayi, Allison K. Groves and Caroline W. Kabiru
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:11
  14. The global incidence of infertility is increasing, and infertility has become an important medical and social issue. With the widespread application of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET) technolog...

    Authors: Hui Ye, Jing Zhao, Yujie Zou, Xiaorun Song, Mi Xu, Yu Zhang, Lili Zhang and Gaohua Wang
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:10
  15. Most maternal deaths are preventable by accessing essential maternity healthcare services. However, maternal mortality rates remain high in Ethiopia partly due to only a few women using a complete Continuum of...

    Authors: Ayal Debie, Molla M. Wassie, Claire T. Roberts, Murthy N. Mittinty, Annabelle Wilson and Jacqueline H. Stephens
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:9
  16. Endometriosis is a benign and chronic gynecological estrogen-dependent condition. Research findings have highlighted its impact on different aspects of women's lives. Enhancing quality of life and supporting t...

    Authors: Sanaz Mollazadeh, Nahid Marvi and Talat Khadivzadeh
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:8
  17. Stigma is the experience of feeling different from socially accepted norms which can lead to personal devaluation or fear of disapproval from others. For men and women experiencing infertility, stigma has been...

    Authors: Brennan Peterson, Orit Taubman-Ben-Ari, Bonnie Chiu, Douglas Brown and David A. Frederick
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:7

    The Correction to this article has been published in Reproductive Health 2025 22:42

  18. Mirroring other developed countries globally, the birth rate has decreased in Finland in recent years. The effects of a fear of childbirth (FOC) and psychiatric disorders on the likelihood of having more than ...

    Authors: Elina Silvan, Terhi Saisto, Tia Mäkelä, Katariina Salmela-Aro, Mika Gissler and Laura Lampio
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:6
  19. Exposure to sunlight aids in the body's production of vitamin D, guards against rickets, and treats newborn jaundice. In Ethiopia, the magnitude of sunlight exposure practice varies across studies. Thus, this ...

    Authors: Shambel Dessale Asmamaw, Tibebu Habte Zewde, Abiel Teshome and Esayas Nigussie
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:5
  20. The research objectives were to identify and synthesise prevailing definitions and indices of resilience in maternal, newborn, and child health (MNCH) and propose a harmonised definition of resilience in MNCH ...

    Authors: Olusesan Ayodeji Makinde, Babasola O. Okusanya, Nchelem K. Ichegbo, Ifeanyi C. Mgbachi, Emmanuel Olamijuwon, Fatima Abdulaziz Sule and Olalekan A. Uthman
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:4
  21. Today, the screening of fetal abnormalities during pregnancy is used as one of the components of the prenatal care worldwide, and many abnormalities are detected by ultrasound during pregnancy. On the other ha...

    Authors: Maryam Hassanzadeh Bashtian, Morvarid Irani, Alireza Afshari-Safavi, Fatemeh Keramati, Roya Ram and Tooba Farazmand
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:3
  22. Trials were inconsistent while reporting findings on the benefits of the intermittent regimen. Recent conclusive evidence to show overall effect was limited. This review compared intermittent and daily iron fo...

    Authors: Serawit Lakew Chillo, Endrias Markos Woldesemayat and Mesay Hailu Dangisso
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:2
  23. Over one-third of the global stillbirth burden occurs in countries affected by conflict or a humanitarian crisis, including Afghanistan. Stillbirth rates in Afghanistan remained high in 2021 at over 26 per 100...

    Authors: Zainab Ezadi, Sayed Murtaza Sadat Hofiani and Aliki Christou
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2025 22:1
  24. HIV prevention trials usually require that women of childbearing potential use an effective method of contraception. This is because the effect of most investigational products on unborn babies is unknown. We ...

    Authors: Sylvia Kusemererwa, Sheila Kansiime, Sarah Nakamanya, Elizabeth Mbabazi, Julie Fox, Sheena McCormack, Pontiano Kaleebu and Eugene Ruzagira
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:199
  25. Conflict-affected regions face severe reproductive health challenges that disproportionately impact adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) and children, who are especially vulnerable due to the breakdown of h...

    Authors: Sylvester Reuben Okeke, Deborah Oluwatosin Okeke-Obayemi, Monicah Ruguru Njoroge and Sanni Yaya
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:198
  26. The use of medical abortion using either a combination of mifepristone and misoprostol, or misoprostol alone has contributed to increased safety and decreased mortality and morbidity. The availability of quali...

    Authors: Amy Grossman, Ndola Prata, Sarah Jones, Laurence Läser, Bela Ganatra, Antonella Lavelanet, Natalie Williams, Chilanga Asmani, Hayfa Elamin, Leopold Ouedraogo, Lucy Sejo Maribe, Dina Vladimirovna Gbenou, Yelmali Clotaire Hien, Moussa Dadjoari, Fousséni Dao, Mariette Claudia Adame Gbanzi…
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 20(Suppl 1):195

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 20 Supplement 1

  27. Although the Government of Nepal has developed strategies to integrate contraceptive services with abortion care to better meet the contraceptive needs of women, data indicate that significant gaps in services...

    Authors: Sunita Karki, Mahesh C. Puri, Anupama Ale Magar, Diana Greene Foster, Sarah Raifman, Dev Maharjan and Nadia Diamond-Smith
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:197
  28. Target 3.7 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aims for universal access to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services by 2030, including family planning services, information, education, and integr...

    Authors: Fred Yao Gbagbo, Edward Kwabena Ameyaw and Sanni Yaya
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:196
  29. The reduction of maternal mortality has stagnated globally. Estimates project a rise to 140.9 deaths per 100,000 live births by 2030, which is double the Sustainable Development Goal target. Male involvement i...

    Authors: Lily Haritu Foglabenchi, Heidi Stöckl and Tanya Marchant
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:195
  30. Tanzania, like most low- and middle-income countries, is facing an increasing prevalence of obesity in the general population, including among women of reproductive age. Excess weight pre-pregnancy is a risk f...

    Authors: Amani Kikula, Nathanael Sirili, Kaushik Ramaiya, José L. Peñalvo, Andrea B. Pembe and Lenka Beňová
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:193
  31. Comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) has been introduced in many sub-Saharan African countries, but limited political interest and insufficient funding have resulted in many CSE initiatives being dependent ...

    Authors: Joar Svanemyr, Joseph Mumba Zulu, Ecloss Munsaka and Ingvild Fossgard Sandøy
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:191
  32. Suburban populations in developing countries are affected by poor environmental conditions affecting their ongoing health. Given the low reproductive health indicators of women residing in the suburbs of east...

    Authors: Maryam Koochakzai, Zahra Behboodi Moghadam, Shahla Faal Siahkal, Mehrbanoo Amirshahi and Elham Ebrahimi
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:190
  33. Childbirth experience is a unique event that involves psychological and physiological aspects influenced by social, environmental, organizational, and political factors. In 2018, the World Health Organization ...

    Authors: Fatemeh Shabani, Solmaz Ghanbari Homaie, Fatemeh Yousefi Tabaei, Maryam Montazeri, Fatemeh Raphi, Elnaz Lalezari and Mojgan Mirghafourvand
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:189
  34. Cultural and religious structures encompass a set pattern of values, beliefs, systems and practices that define a community's behaviour and identity. These structures influence women's health-seeking behaviour...

    Authors: Uchechi Clara Opara, Peace Njideka Iheanacho and Pammla Petrucka
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:188
  35. The effective attainment of sexual, reproductive, and maternal health and rights (SRMHR) requires a holistic life-course approach. This approach should address disparities in healthcare access and rights, guar...

    Authors: Juan Pedro Alonso, Cintia Cejas, Mabel Berrueta, Paula Vazquez, Gabriela Perrotta, Sandra Formia, Sofía Pirsch, Jamile Ballivian, Denise Zavala, Analía López and María Belizán
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:187
  36. Despite high coverage of antenatal care (ANC) and family welfare assistant (FWA) visits, emergency contraceptive pill (ECP) awareness is critically low in Bangladesh. We aim to investigate the missed opportuni...

    Authors: Tasnim Ara, Shahnaj Sultana Sathi, Shafayatul Islam Shiblee, Sumaiya Nusrat Esha, Md Tazvir Amin and Md Mahabubur Rahman
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:186
  37. To study effect of pregnancy on obese women’s maternal cardiometabolic biomarkers as a signature for maternal morbidity and complications.

    Authors: Lolowa A. Almekhaini, Shamsa A. Awar, Taoufik Zoubeidi, Sania Al Hamad, Javed Yasin, Junu V. George, Maha Khaled, Nehaya Qasem, Fatima Bahwan, Hassib Narchi and Elhadi H. Aburawi
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:185
  38. This study aims to assess the safety and effectiveness of High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) ablation on pregnancy outcomes among women with uterine fibroids wishing to conceive, focusing specifically on...

    Authors: Min Zhao, Dan Wang, Yong Zhang and Ligang Wang
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:184
  39. The implementation of early essential newborn care (EENC) is important to maternal and neonatal health. However, few studies have conducted a complete procedure of EENC in cesarean section. This study aimed to...

    Authors: Min Zhou, Jin-Yi Guo, Tai-Yang Li, Chun-Hua Zhou, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Wei Wei, Jie Zhou, Sharon R. Redding, Yan-Qiong Ouyang and Hui-Jun Chen
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:183
  40. Access to contraception can be a transformational intervention towards advancement of education, health, and freedom of choice. Countries have committed to improving access to contraception enshrined in the su...

    Authors: Joseph Kazibwe, Felix Masiye, Marie Klingberg-Allvin, Björn Ekman and Jesper Sundewall
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:181
  41. Adolescents face unique challenges in accessing appropriate information and services regarding sexuality and reproductive health (SRH). This poor access can lead to sexual behaviours that could put them at ris...

    Authors: Clément Tisseron, Joël Djaha, Désiré Lucien Dahourou, Kouakou Kouadio, Patricia Nindjin, Marie-Sylvie N’Gbeche, Corinne Moh, François Eboua, Belinda Bouah, Eulalie Kanga, Muhammad Homayoon Manochehr, Marie-Hélène Doucet, Philippe Msellati, Julie Jesson and Valériane Leroy
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:180
  42. Human Papillomavirus is responsible for about 5% of the global cancer burden. In Nigeria, cervical cancer is the second most common cancer among women. The Federal Government of Nigeria and partners recently i...

    Authors: Tope Olubodun, Elijah Ayowole Ogunsola, Marcellina Olutomi Coker, Surajudeen Adekunle Olayinka, Waheed Àlàmú Elegbede, Joke Oluwatoyin Ojediran, Kofoworola B. Olajide, Salimat Bola Sanni, Temitope Olawumi Oluwadare, Oluwaseun Temitope Inetagbo, Mobolanle Rasheedat Balogun, Onikepe Oluwadamilola Owolabi, Catherine Chidimma Anyadiegwu-Bello, Olukayode Abiodun Runsewe, Abiola Oluwatoyin Temitayo-Oboh, Tolulope Soyannwo…
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:179
  43. The fifth Millennium Development Goal aims to improve maternal health by reducing maternal mortality by 75% from 1990 to 2015. Consequently, utilizing quality care indicators and performance evaluations is cru...

    Authors: Sedigheh Abdollahpour, Sanaz Mollazadeh, Shapour Badiee Avval and Talat Khadivzadeh
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:178
  44. Pregnancy and early childhood cohorts provide a framework for investigating the complex interplay between early-life exposures and health outcomes, thereby informing prevention strategies and interventions to ...

    Authors: Carlotta Valensin, Emilie J. M. Côté, Daniela Pereira-Carvalho, Rachael A. Gardner, Glen Nishku, Caitlin L. Giles, Carolyn Gill, Anna Brockbank, Lisa Story, Andrew H. Shennan, Natalie Suff, Deena L. Gibbons and Rachel M. Tribe
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:177
  45. There is a strong evidence showing that women who start menstruation early are at a greater risk of developing breast cancer. Recognizing that women will seek breast cancer screening when they have a high perc...

    Authors: Joshua Okyere, Castro Ayebeng, Sylvia Ahinee Adjedu and Kwamena Sekyi Dickson
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:176
  46. Family planning (FP) is part of Ethiopia’s essential health service package. However, integrating FP into other health care services is a relatively new concept. Integrated service can minimize missed opportun...

    Authors: Meselech Assegid Roro, Yohannes Mehretie Adinew, Senait Seid Yimer, Naod Firdu Gizaw, Abiy Seifu Estifanos, Jemal Kassaw Mohammed, Addisalem Titiyos Kebede, Kathryn A. O’Connell and Bilal Shikur Endris
    Citation: Reproductive Health 2024 21:174

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Read our Blogs

Journal Highlight: Reproductive Health and SDG3

We discuss how Reproductive Health is helping to address SDG3 and its targets.

Meet the SDG3 Researcher: Bright Ahinkorah

Meet Editor-in-Chief Bright Ahinkorah as he discusses his research and efforts to achieve the SDGs.

World Health Day 2025: Q&A with Hamdia Ahmed

Prof Hamdia Ahmed, REPH Associate Editor, discusses nursing and midwifery for World Health Day 2025.

World Health Day 2025: Q&A with Andrew Williams

Prof Andrew Williams, REPH Associate Editor, discusses reducing inequalities in maternal and child health for World Health Day 2025.

Engaging with African feminist interpretations of the Maternal

Read the blog by Ogochukwu Udenigwe on interpretations of motherhood and its relationship with patriarchal culture among African feminists.

Reaction to the 2024 Alabama Supreme Court ruling on IVF

Read the blog by Gwendolyn P. Quinn & Laura Kimberly on the Alabama Supreme Court ruling on IVF and what it means for women with cancer.